Maharashtra Mandates Marathi Test for Auto-Taxi Drivers; 12,000 Under RTO Scrutiny in Mira-Bhayandar

Drivers in Mira Bhayandar face mandatory Marathi proficiency checks as Maharashtra’s verification drive targets permit irregularities and stricter compliance under updated transport rules.
Maharashtra Mandates Marathi Test for Auto-Taxi Drivers; 12,000 Under RTO Scrutiny in Mira-Bhayandar
Maharashtra Mandates Marathi Test for Auto-Taxi Drivers; 12,000 Under RTO Scrutiny in Mira-BhayandarThe Bridge Chronicle
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A verification drive in Mira Road and Bhayandar has placed over 12,000 auto and taxi permits under scrutiny, with authorities conducting document checks and mandatory Marathi language tests.

The Regional Transport Office-led exercise, which runs till May 1, was triggered by complaints of irregularities in licence issuance and alleged violations of domicile norms.

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Auto-rickshaw and taxi drivers in Mumbai may soon be required to clear a Marathi language test to retain their permits, or face the possibility of losing them. Maharashtra has begun a verification campaign in Mira Bhayandar, with intentions to expand it across the state.

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Here is what the new regulation entails and whom it will impact. The verification drive will run until May 1 — Maharashtra Day — after which the RTO will present its report.

What’s the rule?
Under Rule 24 of the Maharashtra Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 (amended in 2019), drivers must now pass a Marathi language test to keep/get permits. Earlier, a language expert certificate was accepted, but that is no longer allowed.

Why is it being done?

  • To fix irregularities in issuing licences and permits (raised by MLA Narendra Mehta)

  • To reduce issues caused by language barriers between drivers and passengers

  • To better verify new permits and domicile claims

Where is it happening first?
A pilot verification drive has started in Mira-Bhayandar, covering auto and taxi drivers, and may expand across Maharashtra.

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What is the test like?
Drivers are required to demonstrate basic proficiency in Marathi, including the ability to read, write, and speak the language. As part of the process at RTO offices, they may also be asked to write short passages in Marathi. If a driver fails to meet the required standard, their permit or licence may be suspended or cancelled. At present, no official grace period has been announced by the authorities.

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