Pune: The outbreak of the Zika virus, which saw a surge in cases in August and September, has been effectively contained, with Pune, Pimpri-Chinchwad, and surrounding rural areas now reporting zero active cases. As of October 3, no new cases have been recorded, breaking the transmission chain and offering relief to citizens and health officials alike.
Since the onset of the outbreak, Pune city recorded 109 cases, Pimpri-Chinchwad reported 6, and rural areas added 10 more cases, totaling 125. Among these, 52 pregnant women were infected, including 45 from Pune city, 4 from Pimpri-Chinchwad, and 3 from rural regions.
Pregnant Women and Newborns
Most pregnant women infected with Zika have since delivered their babies. Health authorities have confirmed that no complications linked to the virus have been observed in the newborns, which marks a significant relief. Continuous monitoring of these children is being carried out by the health department.
Globally, research has indicated that Zika infections in pregnant women can lead to conditions like microcephaly in newborns. However, such complications have not been observed in Pune, a positive outcome noted by experts.
The Zika virus is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. It does not spread via direct human contact. Common symptoms include fever, headache, and rashes, and there is no specific medication for the virus. Most cases recover without severe complications, although some patients with pre-existing health issues have required hospitalization.
While Pune accounted for 90% of Maharashtra’s Zika cases, sporadic cases were reported from other districts, including Sangamner (11 cases) and one case each in Sangli, Solapur, Kolhapur, and North Mumbai (Dadar). Across the state, 63 pregnant women were among the reported cases.
Dr. Rajesh Dighe, Assistant Health Officer of Pune Municipal Corporation, stated: "No new Zika cases have been detected in Pune since October 3. Pregnant women infected with Zika have delivered healthy babies without complications. The health department is closely monitoring the health of these children to ensure their well-being."
