India is actively considering a partnership with France’s Safran, a global leader in aerospace propulsion, to power the next-generation Tejas MK2 fighter jets. This potential collaboration is expected to mark a new chapter in India’s efforts to achieve self-reliance in advanced military technology and enhance the operational strength of the Indian Air Force (IAF).
The Tejas MK2, an advanced iteration of India’s homegrown light combat aircraft, is being developed to meet the future requirements of the IAF. While the current Tejas MK1 and MK1A variants are powered by American GE F404 engines, the MK2’s increased weight, payload, and mission complexity demand a more powerful and efficient propulsion system.
India’s quest for a homegrown fighter jet engine has faced technical and logistical hurdles, making international collaboration a strategic necessity. Safran, with its proven expertise in military jet engines, has emerged as a leading contender for this partnership.
According to defense sources, discussions between India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), and Safran are at an advanced stage. The proposed partnership would focus on:
Co-development and co-production of a new, high-thrust engine tailored for the Tejas MK2 platform.
Technology transfer to Indian firms, supporting the ‘Make in India’ initiative.
Long-term maintenance and support for the Indian Air Force.
Safran’s track record includes powering the Rafale fighter jets and several other advanced military platforms worldwide.
The Indian government is expected to make a formal announcement once negotiations with Safran are finalized. The partnership could be a cornerstone project under India’s broader drive for defense self-reliance, with the first prototype engines for the Tejas MK2 expected within the next few years.
