Pune: The harvesting of Jumbo and Sharad Seedless grapes, renowned export-quality varieties from Junnar Taluka, has begun. Exports to Bangladesh are in full swing, with traders purchasing grapes directly from farms at prices ranging between ₹110 and ₹125 per kilogram, depending on quality.
Jumbo grapes, celebrated for their sweet flavor, plum-like appearance, and crunchiness, have found significant demand among consumers in Bangladesh. However, increased import duties imposed by the Bangladeshi government have posed challenges for farmers.
Weather-Related Challenges Impact Production
This year, changing weather conditions have affected grape production, with reduced bunch formation observed across the region. Approximately 20% of vineyards producing Jumbo grapes have failed to form bunches. Harvesting has commenced for vineyards pruned between September 15–30, with the first produce now reaching export markets.
Export Markets and Cultivation Statistics
Primary Export Markets: Bangladesh, Dubai, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, China, and Gulf nations
Price Range: ₹110–₹125 per kilogram
Cultivated Area: Around 4,000 acres
Amid concerns about fraudulent transactions, Assistant Police Inspector Mahadev Shelar has advised farmers to take precautions when selling their produce. He suggested that farmers ensure payments are credited directly to their bank accounts and collect essential details such as trader identification, Aadhaar cards, and container numbers to avoid potential fraud.
Grape Varieties
Popular grape varieties grown in Junnar Taluka include Jumbo, Sharad Seedless, Crimson, Nana Purple, Red Globe, Kingberry, and others. Gauri Ganesh Gadekar, Farmer: "I’ve started harvesting Jumbo and Sharad Seedless grapes from five acres pruned in September. Bangladeshi traders are offering ₹121 per kilogram for my produce."
Haribhau Waikar, Vice President, Junnar Taluka Grape Growers Association: "Production has dropped by 40% due to a lack of bunch formation. High import duties in Bangladesh are further impacting prices. The central government should address these issues by revising export-import policies."
Market Expectations
Farmers are optimistic that exports to countries like China, Dubai, Sri Lanka, and Malaysia will pick up soon, potentially improving market prices. For now, however, cracking issues in some vineyards and high import duties remain hurdles for growers.