Pune: The city is facing a severe blood shortage as the number of patients with Zika, Dengue, and Chikungunya continues to rise. The increase in dengue-like cases has also led to a surge in the demand for platelets, causing relatives of patients to scramble for blood and platelets.
The shortage is particularly acute for 'B' and 'A' positive blood groups, according to various blood bank directors. Due to the monsoon season, the number of blood donation camps has decreased, while the demand for blood and platelets has increased by 30 to 35 percent.
The blood bank at Sassoon Hospital has run out of 'B' positive blood, forcing nearly 15 patients to obtain blood from external sources. Private blood banks in the city are facing similar shortages and have appealed for donations.
Officials from Bharati Vidyapeeth Hospital's blood bank reported a shortage of all blood groups. The highest demand is for platelets due to the increase in dengue patients. The high demand and low stock have led to the shortage.
Jankalyan Blood Bank officials mentioned that while 'O' and 'AB' positive blood groups are available, there is a shortage of 'A' and 'B' positive blood groups. According to the Municipal Health Department, by July 13, the city had 216 suspected dengue cases, of which five patients tested positive.
Infectious Disease Specialist Dr. Parikshit Prayag noted that patients with dengue, chikungunya, coronavirus, and Zika are currently being reported. Compared to last year, there is a higher number of dengue and chikungunya cases this year. Some dengue patients exhibit severe symptoms. Pregnant women should take precautions to avoid Zika virus infection.
Dr. Atul Kulkarni, Director of Jankalyan Blood Bank, highlighted that the demand for blood and platelets has increased recently. The shortage of 'A' and 'B' blood groups is exacerbated by the decrease in blood donation camps during the monsoon. To prevent a critical situation, blood donation camps are being organized.
Reasons for the Shortage:
Increased demand for all blood groups.
Decrease in the number of donation camps.
Rise in insect-borne diseases.
Increased demand for platelets.