On Thursday, the Supreme Court put the controversial UGC regulations on hold, stating that several provisions appeared prima facie vague and susceptible to misuse. The court also commenced hearings on petitions challenging the new norms.
A bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi directed the Centre to redraft the regulations. Until the revised draft is submitted, the regulations will remain in abeyance.
The court stated that the provisions appeared to be unclear at first glance and could potentially be misused. A bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi said, "We want a free, equitable, and inclusive atmosphere in educational institutions. Unity of India must be reflected in our educational institutions."
On January 13, new rules were announced requiring all higher education institutions to establish 'equity committees' to address discrimination complaints and advance equity.
The new rules replaced the largely advisory UGC regulations of 2012. A petition challenged the definition of caste-based discrimination, saying it only covers SC, ST, and OBC groups, leaving general category individuals without protection or grievance redressal. Student protests have erupted across the country, demanding the regulations be rolled back.