Pune: A team of specialists at Medipoint Hospital, Aundh, successfully performed life-saving surgery on a premature baby born with Esophageal Atresia (EA), a rare congenital defect where the esophagus is disconnected from the stomach. This critical procedure has given the newborn, delivered at just 31 weeks of gestation and weighing only 1.3 kg, a new lease on life.
The baby was diagnosed with EA during a routine prenatal ultrasound, prompting doctors to prepare for immediate intervention after delivery. Post-birth tests confirmed that the esophagus was not only disconnected from the stomach but also abnormally connected to the respiratory tract, making oral feeding impossible.
Dr. Shrinivas Tambe, Pediatrician and Neonatologist, stated, "Given the baby's premature status and low birth weight, we faced several challenges, including underdeveloped lungs and fragile blood vessels. Despite these difficulties, we successfully reconnected the esophagus during a delicate and complex procedure performed within hours of birth."
Following the surgery, the baby required meticulous postoperative care to ensure the repaired esophagus functioned correctly. The infant’s movements were restricted with controlled medication for eight days, and intravenous nutrition was administered.
Continuous monitoring enabled the medical team to address potential complications swiftly. By the eighth day, the esophagus was functioning properly, paving the way for oral feeding.
On the 10th day after birth, the baby took its first sip of mother’s milk. Dr. Pranav Jadhav, Pediatric Surgeon, explained, "The surgery aimed to separate and repair the esophagus and respiratory tract, a challenging task given the baby’s small size and underdeveloped organs. Overcoming these obstacles, we achieved a successful outcome, allowing the baby to feed normally."
The baby is currently under expert care and showing promising signs of recovery.