Pune: The long-standing construction ban around Shaniwarwada, Aga Khan Palace, and Pataleshwar Temple—covering a total of 76 acres—has crippled urban development in these areas for over two decades. Despite repeated appeals from affected property owners, the ban remains unresolved.
During the 2024 Maharashtra Assembly election campaign, then Deputy Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis had promised action on this issue. Now, with Fadnavis as Chief Minister, Pune residents are closely watching whether the government will finally address the matter in the ongoing legislative session.
Background: The Ban and Its Impact
In 1993, the central government introduced a construction ban within 100 meters of protected heritage monuments and mandated that building activities within 200-300 meters require an NOC from the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
This law was formally notified to PMC in 2003 and enforced in 2010.
Since then, construction and renovation have been completely prohibited within the 100-meter radius of these sites, affecting thousands of residents and property owners.
Efforts to amend the 1958 Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains (AMASR) Act began in 2018, with the Lok Sabha passing the amendment. However, the bill was later referred to the Rajya Sabha, where it remained pending due to elections in 2019.
In 2023, a parliamentary committee led by MP Vijayasai Reddy submitted a detailed report highlighting the need to revise monument protection laws.
The report pointed out that many of the 3,691 protected monuments in India do not qualify as “national heritage sites” but are still subjected to strict development restrictions.
However, the enforcement of the election code of conduct halted further action on the report.
Why the Ban Needs Revision
Thousands of residents in Pune’s heritage zones face difficulties due to lack of permission for repairs or reconstruction.
Even in rural areas, the 300-meter restriction has made home repairs nearly impossible.