Pune: A growing number of children are suffering from tooth decay, cavities, and gum diseases, with experts observing that three out of every ten children aged 5 to 15 years are affected. The excessive consumption of chocolates, irregular brushing, and lack of oral hygiene are the primary causes behind this rising dental health crisis.
According to pediatric dentists, the majority of cases involve milk teeth. Unfortunately, many parents overlook dental care for milk teeth, assuming they will fall out naturally. However, experts warn that decayed milk teeth should not be ignored as they impact permanent teeth alignment and overall oral health.
One of the biggest contributors to early tooth decay in children is the habit of drinking milk or juice before bedtime. Many children fall asleep with a bottle in their mouth, allowing sugar to accumulate on their teeth overnight, which becomes a breeding ground for bacteria. These bacteria then release acid that weakens the teeth and causes cavities. Experts strongly advise parents to ensure that children brush their teeth at night or at the very least, rinse their mouth thoroughly before sleeping.
Pediatric dentist Dr. Abhinav Talekar highlights a major concern: Orthodontic issues are becoming increasingly common in children aged 5 to 15 years. If dental problems go unnoticed in the early stages, they often lead to misaligned teeth. If milk teeth fall out too soon or grow in a crooked manner, it suggests that there isn't enough space for permanent teeth. Without proper treatment, this can lead to long-term dental complications."
Dr. Umesh Vaidya, a senior pediatric dentist, emphasizes the importance of early oral care and shares the following advice for parents:
Begin oral hygiene habits from an early age.
Ensure children brush their teeth twice daily using a good-quality fluoride toothpaste.
Look out for early signs of cavities, such as black or white spots, sensitivity to cold foods, frequent toothaches, or bad breath.
If any signs of decay or gum disease appear, seek professional dental consultation immediately.